Accreditation Agencies and their Legitimacy: A Comparative Study between Mexico and the United States
Within an international environment characterized by social and political pressures, regulatory organizations such as accrediting agencies develop to guarantee the quality of those educational institutions which submit to this scrutiny. The interest in accreditation processes of academic programs and institutions surpasses those of nations such that we find entire regions interested in generating a better comprehension of educational quality at a supranational level. Accrediting agencies, be they U.S. or Mexico based have the capacity and privilege of bestowing legitimacy on educational organizations and institutions. As a consequence it is important to ask: what are the processes that such accrediting organizations follow to obtain or maintain their own legitimacy in the eyes of the educational community and society in general? The purpose of this study is to open a space for analysis and reflection to identify the strategies that national accrediting agencies use to interact with those social actors in their surroundings that are necessary and indispensable for their existence and development. The study concludes by comparing these processes and types of strategies that legitimize them.
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